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Clifton Hicks
Clifton Hicks

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21st-Century Folk Revival

 

 I just visited Dr. Art Rosenbaum and his wife photographer Margo Newmark Rosenbaum (of well-deserved Art of Field Recording fame) at their home in Athens, GA and we discussed the subject of the current folk revival.  

Both my mother and father were casual musicians during the period of my youth--my father's mostly a woodwind player and is quite good on a tin whistle or harmonica, while mother played "cowboy chords" on a cheap Spanish guitar. Both parents sang several typical folk songs like Frog Went a Courting and Wreck of the Old 97 while my grandmothers sang a wider variety of radio, vaudeville and a few Stephen Foster classics. One grandfather who was from Alabama occasionally sang O Susanna to my mother, Susanne, and especially enjoyed singing "I come from Alabama with a banjo on my knee" to her. My other grandfather only ever sang one song that I know of: an obnoxious never-ending children's song called Alleckazip the Barber.

I got my start singing Frog Went a Courting with my father during his many camping trips and from there I began learning numerous old American and Irish folk songs from recordings that he bought. Eventually I wanted to accompany my singing with an instrument of some kind and, to me, the only choice was the banjo. My father bought a $100 banjo for me out of a South Carolina music shop circa 1998. After one summer of working with finger picks and a Scurggs manual I gave up playing music until I saw Ernie Williams of Sand Mountain, Alabama play at a small public concert in Florida.

Ernie absolutely amazed me with his traditional overhand picking (which he calls "frailing" or "rapping") and his loud, brilliant voice. Williams taught me how to play overhand style banjo that summer and encouraged my singing as well. Soon after that I met George Gibson and my mind was blown yet again. I set about absorbing every detail of his picking and singing and for years I did my utmost to closely emulate and preserve his unique art.

It was not until I came out of the Army in 2006 and played briefly with a "jugless" jug band in Gainesville, Florida that I started to develop my own style. About 2007 I traveled to Boone, North Carolina where I played on the street with fiddlers and guitarists and eventually began performing in bars and for house parties outside of town where traditional square dances are still an occasional occurrence. It was really during those years in NC, TN, VA and WV when I became what I would describe as a true banjo songster.

But those first ten years from 1998 to 2008 were lonesome indeed. In those days I felt like the only banjo player in the world--indeed I did not know of any banjoists younger than fifty and of those I only knew two or three. It truly seemed a dying art in those days, but all that changed when I came home about 2006 and started uploading my music on the internet. About that time this newest generation, those just a few years younger than myself, seemed to start taking up the old instruments and their songs. Today in 2018 we are in the middle of a full blown folk culture revival--not just music but many of the old folk ways have been taken up again, as I say, mostly by this current young crop of kids.

The photo I've attached documents the first meeting of my boyhood mentor George Gibson and Nora Brown, my youngest "student" and one of the most promising banjo songsters of the current revival. To me this photo represents three living generations of what was not long ago considered a dead tradition.

21st-Century Folk Revival

Comments

I like this sort of story about old time and folk music. One of the salient characteristics of this genre is how sessions will start with an homage to a teacher or performer and along they way people ask “Who taught you that?” Because it came from a real person and not just imitating a style.

R. C. Goad

I suppose with the accessability the Internet gives people, there isn't a real need for young people to rebel against old ways. Instead of picking up traditions from yer gramps and yer folks which would be a small collection of traditions, now people can pick and choose the traditions they want to follow. Daddy wants you to play glamrock on the keytar like him? You can say "screw that" and play banjo instead!

Bobby Banks

Hey Clifton, I think you're right that this is a generational thing. It's part of a broader cultural shift that I have been trying to get my head around for some time now. A lot of young people are reviving or rediscovering endangered or defunct arts, crafts, traditions, foods, media, technologies, etc. The resurgence of vinyl, or more recently, cassette tapes, is a case in point. The late Mark Fisher (British cultural theorist) wrote extensively on this phenomenon--check out some of his writing, especially on what he called 'hauntology'.

Micheál Mac Labhrás

Yep, my Dad sang: "With a king-kong kichee-kichee kye-mee O!" and "Kye-mo kee-mo kye-mo kee way down yonder in a hollow tree with an owl and a bat and a bumble bee..." etc.

Clifton Hicks

Have you got any info about Alleckazip the Barber? I happen to be a big fan of obnoxious songs. The first song that got me into folk music was "King-Kong Kitchie" aka "Froggy Went a-courtin". What was the chorus to the one you know?

Bobby Banks

Awesome! This photo is amazing when you think about it... Brooklyn meets the mountains of Kentucky... and all of that History that this young student is being immersed in, right there on the front porch.... wild stuff... 30 years ago (before the connected society that we have today), this might not have been possible.

Justin Hoffmann

Imagine if you were in Clif's position where banjo and music IS work. Boy's livin' the dream!

Bobby Banks

Every time I get an email notification that Clifton Hicks posted on Patreon, I know it’ll be well worth the read/viewing. These did not disappoint. Now if I could just stop myself from interrupting work for it. I guess that I find banjo and music more interesting than work, and I’m ok with that.

Mike Rebitzke

Besides being jugless they were also nameless! And I don't even remember the guys' names if that tells you anything... One was a a friend-of-a-friend through my girlfriend at the time--most of her associates disliked me. FYI I was born in Jacksonville and grew up in Savannah and a few other towns throughout FL, GA and SC--so I have no football allegiance.

Clifton Hicks

Great read. What was the jugless jug band? I was playing in similar bands around Tallahassee, FL. As a Nole, I hope you aren't a Gator ;)

Eric C Hartsfield


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